Lifetime Expansion of Wireless Sensor Networking System using Modern Routing Algorithm

SK. Muruganantham, D. Sobya, S. Nallusamy, Dulal Krishna Mandal, P.S. Chakraborty

ABSTRACT Recent advances in wireless communication and have led to the development of small and low cost sensor devices. The aim of this research is to reduce the consumption of energy and to increase the life of networking system through modern proficient algorithms. A wireless sensor network consists of a large number of sensors distributed over a geographical area with their locations randomly deployed. These sensors comprise of sensing, data processing and communication components. They sense the environment within their respective ranges and communicate the data among themselves over a wireless medium and usually employing a multi-hop approach. The existing traditional methods were studied and interpret the information’s for identifying the gaps for improving the life time of networks. Introducing new algorithms of modern routing which is completely controlled by base-station algorithm and optimal sensing ranges algorithm, the network life time has been increased. The data was collected at sinks or base-stations, which have abundant memory, energy and computational capabilities, in contrast to the low-end sensor nodes. Energy consumption is the most important factor to determine the life of a sensor network. Sensor nodes are driven by a battery and have very low energy resources. This makes energy optimization more complicated in sensor networks because it involves reduction in energy consumption and prolong the network life. Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Life Time, Modern Routing Algorithm, Energy

Title:	Lifetime Expansion of Wireless Sensor Networking System using Modern Routing Algorithm
Author Name:	SK. Muruganantham, D. Sobya, S. Nallusamy, Dulal Krishna Mandal, P.S. Chakraborty
Abstract:	ABSTRACT Recent advances in wireless communication and have led to the development of small and low cost sensor devices. The aim of this research is to reduce the consumption of energy and to increase the life of networking system through modern proficient algorithms. A wireless sensor network consists of a large number of sensors distributed over a geographical area with their locations randomly deployed. These sensors comprise of sensing, data processing and communication components. They sense the environment within their respective ranges and communicate the data among themselves over a wireless medium and usually employing a multi-hop approach. The existing traditional methods were studied and interpret the information’s for identifying the gaps for improving the life time of networks. Introducing new algorithms of modern routing which is completely controlled by base-station algorithm and optimal sensing ranges algorithm, the network life time has been increased. The data was collected at sinks or base-stations, which have abundant memory, energy and computational capabilities, in contrast to the low-end sensor nodes. Energy consumption is the most important factor to determine the life of a sensor network. Sensor nodes are driven by a battery and have very low energy resources. This makes energy optimization more complicated in sensor networks because it involves reduction in energy consumption and prolong the network life. Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Life Time, Modern Routing Algorithm, Energy
Cite this article:	SK. Muruganantham, D. Sobya, S. Nallusamy, Dulal Krishna Mandal, P.S. Chakraborty , " Lifetime Expansion of Wireless Sensor Networking System using Modern Routing Algorithm " , International Journal of Emerging Trends & Technology in Computer Science (IJETTCS), Volume 6, Issue 4, July - August 2017 , pp. 138-144 , ISSN 2278-6856.
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